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Old Peoria Was ‘Right’ for Sheltons…

Date: 4/16/1957

Citation:

"Old Peoria Was 'Right' for Sheltons Until Death Closed the Books," Peoria Journal Star, Apr. 17, 1956, p. B1.


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Categories:

Sin City

Tags:

Bernie SheltonCarl Sheltonreform

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  • 1. An Unrepentant Town (1925–1942)

    • Peoria Grand Jury Condemns Dry Terrorism

      Peoria Grand Jury Condemns Dry Terrorism
      –9/30/1925–

      Federal agents were condemned in Peoria for their violent tactics

    • Peoria Busier Than Ever But Much Drier

      Peoria Busier Than Ever But Much Drier
      –9/8/26–

      Early on, Peoria was “the city of high spirits,” a center for the distillery business

    • Peoria Sadly Clamps Lid On For First Time

      Peoria Sadly Clamps Lid On For First Time
      –10/21/30–

      In the wake of kidnappings and murder, the State Attorney ordered Peoria's gambling houses closed

    • “Diamond Lil” Found In Cell; Keeps Silence

      “Diamond Lil” Found In Cell; Keeps Silence
      –12/27/1931–

      Diamond Lil, a black madam in Peoria, was squeezed by the DA but refused to name names

    • Council-Mayor Fight Widens

      Council-Mayor Fight Widens
      –12/17/1941–

      In late-1941 Mayor Woodruff and Peoria's city council feuded over the protection of vice in the city


  • 2. The US Army Joins the Cause of Reform (1942–1944)

    • U.S. Plans To Close City to Men On Leave

      U.S. Plans To Close City to Men On Leave
      –01/28/1942–

      A spike in VD in Peoria led the US public health board to take action

    • Attention Citizens!

      Attention Citizens!
      –3/5/1942–

      The Jaycees led the attack against the red-light district

    • Peoria Vice Hit By Government

      Peoria Vice Hit By Government
      –3/18/1942–

      The Christian Century editorialized against Peoria as “the sinkhole of midwestern vice”

    • Carson Orders Resorts Closed

      Carson Orders Resorts Closed
      –5/8/1942–

      Illinois's State Attorney stepped in where Peoria's mayor did not, attacking the red-light district

    • Plan Fight on Social Disease

      Plan Fight on Social Disease
      –11/19/1943–

      All of Illinois law enforcement was marshalled to stamp out vice in Peoria

    • Two Women Held In Vice Check Up

      Two Women Held In Vice Check Up
      –11/21/1943–

      After the military threatened a further crackdown, Peoria police took action

    • Police Ordered to Enforce Ban

      Police Ordered to Enforce Ban
      –11/30/1943–

      A judge sent a stern message to Peoria's brothel owners and prostitutes

    • City Council Targets Social Diseases

      City Council Targets Social Diseases
      –11/30/1943–

      The city council urged the Mayor to work with the US Army to fight vice

    • Council Votes Cleanup Power

      Council Votes Cleanup Power
      –12/1/1943–

      The health department was empowered to inspect anyone thought to have VD

    • Vice Termed As Sabotage

      Vice Termed As Sabotage
      –12/07/1943–

      Ministers called vice “sabotage” and accused Peoria's citizens of thwarting the war effort

    • Mayor Woodruff: More Penicillin Needed

      Mayor Woodruff: More Penicillin Needed
      –10/10/1944–

      A $1000 order of penicillin was urged to combat the city's growing “social problem”


  • 3. The End of the Woodruff Era (1945)

    • Bluff Outvotes Valley Wards

      Bluff Outvotes Valley Wards
      –2/14/1945–

      A harbinger of major reforms to come, the wealthy bluff outvoted the valley for the first time in 1945

    • Triebel and Madden Win Mayor Races

      Triebel and Madden Win Mayor Races
      –2/14/1945–

      In a stunning defeat for Sin City, Mayor Ed Woodruff was clobbered in the 1945 mayoral primary

    • Woodruff Tells AP That Crusaders Caused His Defeat

      Woodruff Tells AP That Crusaders Caused His Defeat
      –2/14/1945–

      Woodruff's defeat marked the end of an era in Peoria

    • Jury Urges Nine Taverns Closed

      Jury Urges Nine Taverns Closed
      –2/15/1945–

      A grand jury widened the crusade against vice to the taverns frequented by prostitutes

    • TIME Magazine: By the River

      TIME Magazine: By the River
      –2/26/1945–

      Peoria had been “the biggest little wide open town in the Midwest,” but what was next for the city?


  • 4. Reform Hangs Tough (1946–1952)

    • State Names 2 to War on Crime, Vice

      State Names 2 to War on Crime, Vice
      –9/13/1948–

      As violence rose amongst Peoria's criminal elements, the state moved to rein the town in

    • Gamblers Tell Why They Quit Peoria Rackets

      Gamblers Tell Why They Quit Peoria Rackets
      –10/20/1948–

      New Mayor took the profit out of gambling

    • The Cities of America: Peoria

      The Cities of America: Peoria
      –2/12/1949–

      The Saturday Evening Post's panoramic view of Peoria, from its “valley” to its “bluff”

    • Bomb Blasts Peoria Home of Prosecutor

      Bomb Blasts Peoria Home of Prosecutor
      –12/16/49–

      When he refused to let Peoria be an “open town,” the state's attorney had his life threatened

    • Ad Club Joins Fight on ‘Red Lights’

      Ad Club Joins Fight on ‘Red Lights’
      –6/5/1951–

      A new partner in the coalition against vice: the Advertising and Selling Club

    • Old Peoria Was ‘Right’ for Sheltons…

      Old Peoria Was ‘Right’ for Sheltons…
      –4/16/1957–

      The killing of the head of a gambling syndicate, in 1948, gave a huge boost to Peoria's reformers


  • 5. Good Government Comes to Peoria (1953–1955)

    • Which Side Are You On?

      Which Side Are You On?
      –1951-1952–

      Peoria's reformers imagined they were pitted against bossism and corruption

    • Bris Collins’ Tap Raided, Closed; Baseball Pool Czar Fined $1,000

      Bris Collins’ Tap Raided, Closed; Baseball Pool Czar Fined $1,000
      –5/23/1953–

      “Cleaning up Peoria” meant more raids on Bris Collins' place

    • Eleven “All-America” Cities of 1953

      Eleven “All-America” Cities of 1953
      –2/1954–

      Reformed Peoria, an "All-America" City

    • All-America Cities

      All-America Cities
      –2/9/1954–

      “Good Government” comes to Peoria

    • Peoria Mayor Vows to Push Fight On Vice

      Peoria Mayor Vows to Push Fight On Vice
      –5/22/1954–

      Peoria's new reform-oriented mayor was undaunted by the bombing of his home

    • Collins Gets Year, Day On Money Count

      Collins Gets Year, Day On Money Count
      –7/2/1954–

      After 3 years and 2 hung juries, Collins was given the minimum sentence

    • Bris Collins Surrenders to Serve Term

      Bris Collins Surrenders to Serve Term
      –9/11/1954–

      Collins, labeled as the “racket boss of Peoria,” took a one-year prison term

    • Now They’re Proud of Peoria

      Now They’re Proud of Peoria
      –8/55–

      Feminist pioneer Betty Friedan praised World War II veterans for turning around Peoria.

    • The Town That Reformed

      The Town That Reformed
      –10/1/1955–

      Reform meant a new, professionalized city management, but did not go uncontested


  • 6. Sin City Driven Underground (1956–1967)

    • Lipkin Files Bid To Shut 10 Vice Houses

      Lipkin Files Bid To Shut 10 Vice Houses
      –4/24/1959–

      Shutting down brothels was no easy task

    • Survey Shows Prostitution On Rise

      Survey Shows Prostitution On Rise
      –05/07/1959–

      Prostitution was tightly monitored, and even more tightly controlled, in 1950s Peoria

    • Lack of Prosecution Kills Case On Collins

      Lack of Prosecution Kills Case On Collins
      –10/14/59–

      Collins escaped the law, for once

    • Harold’s Club Liquor License Revoked

      Harold’s Club Liquor License Revoked
      –7/21/1961–

      Peoria's Mayor threatened the livelihood of Harold's Club by taking away its liquor license

    • Ex-Peorian Sentenced to 10 years, Fined $10,000

      Ex-Peorian Sentenced to 10 years, Fined $10,000
      –1/27/1967–

      The FBI joined the crackdown on prostitution in Peoria


  • 7. Recalling Sin City from a Healthy Distance (1956–1993)

    • Old Peoria: As Wide Open As The Gateway To Hell

      Old Peoria: As Wide Open As The Gateway To Hell
      –4/14/1956–

      From the newspaper of the All-American city, a guided tour of the old “Empire of Vice”

    • Old Peoria: Fixed Cops, Gang Murders, Kidnapping

      Old Peoria: Fixed Cops, Gang Murders, Kidnapping
      –4/15/56–

      Reformed Peoria looked back at days of gangland kidnappings and murder

    • This Was Peoria

      This Was Peoria
      –4/15/56–

      Editorial looking back to the “liberal” days of Peoria

    • ‘The Good Old Woodruff Days’

      ‘The Good Old Woodruff Days’
      –6/26/76–

      Three decades after the decline of Roarin' Peoria, some still missed “the Good Old Days”

    • “Peoria Says Goodbye to Merry-Go-Round”

      “Peoria Says Goodbye to Merry-Go-Round”
      –9/30/79–

      A well-known hub for prostitution was demolished in 1979.

    • Historic Site (last house of prostitution)

      Historic Site (last house of prostitution)
      –5/8/1980–

      The last remains of Prarie Alley were demolished in 1980

    • Play in Peoria Not Like in Old Days

      Play in Peoria Not Like in Old Days
      –11/2/1980–

      An AP reporter's survey of a century of prostitution in Peoria

    • Barren Land in Southtown Teemed With Brothels

      Barren Land in Southtown Teemed With Brothels
      –10/3/1993–

      Did the lives of prostitutes change for the worse with reform?





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