{"id":264,"date":"2012-03-12T23:40:09","date_gmt":"2012-03-12T23:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wordpress\/?page_id=264"},"modified":"2014-11-29T20:37:40","modified_gmt":"2014-11-29T20:37:40","slug":"1919-1941","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/era\/1919-1941\/","title":{"rendered":"1919&ndash;1941: &#8220;Roarin&#8217; Peoria&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When Marie Pryor relocated her family from Decatur, Illinois in the early-1930s, she landed in &#8220;Roarin&#8217; Peoria,&#8221; a city that had become famous for its stubborn resistance to moral reform. During the Prohibition Era, the city&#8217;s informal motto was &#8220;Sin Is Here to Stay.&#8221; &#8220;I had my share of reforming,&#8221; declared longtime mayor Ed Woodruff, who served in the position for twenty-four years and set the tone in the city. &#8220;It was all right, but it didn&#8217;t work.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3>An Outlier During Prohibition and After<\/h3>\n<p>In 1919 the 18th amendment, which prohibited the sale of alcohol, aroused nothing short of <a title=\"The Peoria Protest\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/1925\/10\/04\/the-peoria-protest\/\">righteous indignation<\/a> on the part of Peorians; <a title=\"Peoria Sadly Clamps Lid On For First Time\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/1930\/10\/21\/wide-open-town-of-peoria-sadly-clamps-lid-on-for-the-first-time-in-its-history\/\">by a margin of 20 to 1<\/a>, Peorians opposed it. At the time, Peoria had the largest whiskey distillery in America, and its citizens came together to protect their local industry and <a title=\"Peoria Busier Than Ever But Much Drier\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/1926\/09\/08\/peoria-is-busier-than-ever-but-its-much-drier\/\">retool it<\/a>. Incredibly, federal agents who raided Peoria&#8217;s speakeasies during Prohibition were themselves recommended for indictment by a Peoria grand jury, which decried <a title=\"Peoria Grand Jury Condemns Dry Terrorism\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/1925\/09\/30\/peoria-grand-jury-condemns-dry-terrorism\/\">the &#8220;dry terrorism&#8221; of the government<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the Woodruff Era, a whole range of illicit pleasures were protected by arrangement with the city. Prostitutes were licensed and ostensibly given regular health exams, and madams were <a title=\"Miss Diamond Lil\u2019\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/2011\/02\/01\/4004\/\">well-known public figures<\/a>. Slot machines could be found in drug stores, and more elaborate gambling establishments were at the center of the city&#8217;s nightlife.<\/p>\n<p>While many Peorians, of course, kept their distance from the city&#8217;s casinos and brothels, the city developed askew from other mid-size Midwestern cities. For one thing, it had a divorce rate double the US average \u2014 <a title=\"Divorce in a City of 100,000 Population\" href=\"http:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/1939\/01\/01\/divorce-in-a-city-of-100000-population\/\">a phenomenon that inspired considerable number-crunching and sociological analysis<\/a>\u00a0from one local scholar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Marie Pryor relocated her family from Decatur, Illinois in the early-1930s, she landed in &#8220;Roarin&#8217; Peoria,&#8221; a city that had become famous for its stubborn resistance to moral reform. During the Prohibition [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":57,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"categories-test.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-264","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=264"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6791,"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/264\/revisions\/6791"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becomingrichardpryor.com\/pryors-peoria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}